Markets · By country

Tokenized assets by country

70 of 250 jurisdictions have at least one tokenized instrument or stablecoin in our data. The most: United States (1,863), Jersey (1,655), El Salvador (1,385), Brazil (943), British Virgin Islands (536). 180 have none we could find.

Counted by the issuer’s jurisdiction as each source states it — not by where an instrument may be bought. 7,350 of 8,825 instruments (live, matured and ended) name a country; 773 are decentralised protocols and 702 state none. Stablecoins are counted by the currency they track (euro coins under the European Union). Register status comes from our register survey.

Evidence: confirmed (7,054) — the issuer’s own data, a register of issued securities or the chain shows it exists; registered (253) — an official register shows an authorised offering, not that tokens were sold; reported (43) — a press report, a regulator’s authorisation without a confirmed launch, or a pilot. We list all three so the picture is complete, and say which each row is.

Where tokenized assets exist

CountryInstrumentsEvidenceIssuersMostlyStablecoinsRegister
United States1,8631862 confirmed, 1 reported55Real Estate (1000), Tokenized Stocks (663), Tokenized ETFs (88)43register read
Jersey1,655confirmed2Tokenized Stocks (1572), Tokenized ETFs (66), Tokenized Commodities (9)—register read
El Salvador · overview1,3851132 confirmed, 253 registered53Tokenized Stocks (1137), Tokenized ETFs (156), Alternative Funds (43)—register read
Brazil943confirmed2Private Credit (686), Consórcio Quotas (194), Tokenized Stocks (33)4register read
British Virgin Islands536confirmed8Tokenized Stocks (403), Tokenized ETFs (84), Tokenized Treasuries (31)—register read
Germany · overview317confirmed211Tokenized Bonds (262), Tokenized Stocks (41), Tokenized ETFs (9)—register read
Switzerland · overview112confirmed54Tokenized Stocks (73), Tokenized Treasuries (17), Tokenized Bonds (14)4register read
Japan · overview9897 confirmed, 1 reported38Real Estate (62), Tokenized Bonds (19), Alternative Funds (9)5register read
United Arab Emirates · overview62confirmed4Tokenized Stocks (58), Tokenized Bonds (2), Real Estate (2)—register read
Austria55confirmed52Tokenized Bonds (53), Real Estate (1), Tokenized Commodities (1)—no public register
Luxembourg39confirmed15Tokenized Bonds (30), Tokenized Stocks (4), Tokenized Treasuries (3)—register read
Liechtenstein32confirmed4Alternative Funds (18), Tokenized Stocks (10), Tokenized ETFs (2)—register read
European Union25confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (24), Yield Stablecoins (1)24register read
France24confirmed13Tokenized Bonds (12), Tokenized Treasuries (7), Payment Stablecoins (2)—register read
Hong Kong · overview1614 confirmed, 2 reported5Tokenized Treasuries (13), Payment Stablecoins (1), Tokenized Commodities (1)1register read
Panama16confirmed1Real Estate (16)—no public register
Singapore · overview1411 confirmed, 3 reported11Tokenized Treasuries (6), Tokenized Bonds (5), Tokenized Commodities (1)1register read
Finland14confirmed14Tokenized Bonds (14)—register read
Ireland · overview1312 confirmed, 1 reported2Tokenized Treasuries (7), Alternative Funds (6)—register read
Netherlands10confirmed10Tokenized Bonds (10)—register read
Colombia9confirmed1Real Estate (7), Payment Stablecoins (2)2register read
Lithuania8confirmed8Tokenized Bonds (7), Tokenized Stocks (1)—register read
United Kingdom6confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (5), Tokenized Bonds (1)5register read
Argentina62 confirmed, 4 reported4Real Estate (3), Payment Stablecoins (2), Tokenized Bonds (1)2register read
Serbia6confirmed4Alternative Funds (3), Private Credit (2), Real Estate (1)—register read
Canada · overview5confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (4), Tokenized Treasuries (1)4register read
Spain5confirmed5Tokenized Bonds (4), Real Estate (1)—register read
Italy5confirmed5Tokenized Bonds (5)—register read
Australia4confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (3), Tokenized Bonds (1)4register read
South Korea42 confirmed, 2 reported2Payment Stablecoins (2), Alternative Funds (1), Real Estate (1)2register read
Mexico4confirmed2Payment Stablecoins (3), Real Estate (1)2register read
Philippines3confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (2), Tokenized Treasuries (1)2register read
Malaysia32 confirmed, 1 reported2Payment Stablecoins (2), Tokenized Bonds (1)1register read
South Africa · overview32 confirmed, 1 reported2Payment Stablecoins (2), Tokenized Bonds (1)1register read
China32 confirmed, 1 reported1Payment Stablecoins (2), Tokenized Bonds (1)—no public register
Kazakhstan33 reported3Payment Stablecoins (1), Private Credit (1), Tokenized Stocks (1)—register read
Thailand33 reported3Private Credit (1), Real Estate (1), Tokenized Bonds (1)—register read
Nigeria · overview2confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (2)1register read
Türkiye2confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (1), Tokenized Bonds (1)1register read
Bermuda2confirmed2Yield Stablecoins (1), Tokenized Bonds (1)—register read
Guernsey22 reported2Private Credit (2)—register read
Isle of Man2confirmed1Tokenized Commodities (2)—register read
India · overview2confirmed2Tokenized Bonds (2)—register read
Portugal22 reported1Payment Stablecoins (2)—no public register
Qatar · overview21 confirmed, 1 reported2Tokenized Bonds (2)—register read
Chile1confirmed—Payment Stablecoins (1)1register read
Ghana · overview1confirmed—Payment Stablecoins (1)1register read
Kenya · overview1confirmed—Payment Stablecoins (1)1no public register
Peru1confirmed—Payment Stablecoins (1)1register read
Ukraine1confirmed—Payment Stablecoins (1)1no public register
Belgium1confirmed1Tokenized Bonds (1)—register closed
Bulgaria11 reported1Tokenized Stocks (1)—register read
Czechia11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—register closed
Denmark1confirmed1Payment Stablecoins (1)—unclear
Greece1confirmed1Tokenized Bonds (1)—register read
Honduras11 reported1Real Estate (1)—register closed
Israel11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—unclear
Kyrgyzstan11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—register read
Cayman Islands11 reported1Tokenized Treasuries (1)—register closed
Morocco · overview11 reported1Tokenized Bonds (1)—no public register
Monaco11 reported1Alternative Funds (1)—unclear
Malta1confirmed1Tokenized Stocks (1)—register read
New Zealand11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—register read
Poland11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—no public register
Paraguay11 reported1Real Estate (1)—no public register
Saudi Arabia11 reported1Real Estate (1)—register read
Seychelles11 reported1Tokenized Stocks (1)—register read
Slovenia1confirmed1Tokenized Treasuries (1)—no public register
Uzbekistan11 reported1Payment Stablecoins (1)—register read
Zimbabwe · overview11 reported1Tokenized Commodities (1)—register read

Where we have found nothing yet · 180

No instrument in our data names an issuer in these jurisdictions, and no stablecoin tracks their currency. That can mean there is none, or that what exists is not published anywhere we can read. If you know of one, tell us.

Afghanistanno public registerÅland Islandsunder another regimeAlbaniaunclearAlgeriano public registerAmerican Samoaunder another regimeAndorraregister readAngolano public registerAnguillaregister readAntarcticano public registerAntigua & Barbudaregister readArmeniaregister readArubano public registerAzerbaijanno public registerBahamasregister readBahrainregister readBangladeshno public registerBarbadosno public registerBelarusregister readBelizeregister readBeninregister readBhutanunclearBoliviaregister readBosnia & Herzegovinaregister readBotswanaregister readBouvet Islandno public registerBritish Indian Ocean Territoryno public registerBruneiregister readBurkina Fasoregister readBurundino public registerCambodiano public registerCameroonunclearCape Verdeno public registerCaribbean Netherlandsunder another regimeCentral African Republicno public registerChadunder another regimeChristmas Islandunder another regimeCocos (Keeling) Islandsunder another regimeComorosno public registerCook Islandsno public registerCosta RicaunclearCôte d'Ivoireregister closedCroatiaregister readCubano public registerCuraçaoregister closedCyprusregister closedDjiboutino public registerDominicaregister readDominican RepublicunclearDR Congono public registerEcuadorno public registerEgyptregister readEquatorial Guineaunder another regimeEritreano public registerEstoniaregister readEswatinino public registerEthiopiano public registerFalkland Islandsno public registerFaroe Islandsno public registerFijino public registerFrench Guianaunder another regimeFrench Polynesiaunder another regimeFrench Southern Territoriesno public registerGabonunder another regimeGambiaregister readGeorgiaregister readGibraltarregister readGreenlandno public registerGrenadaregister readGuadeloupeunder another regimeGuamunder another regimeGuatemalano public registerGuineano public registerGuinea-Bissauregister readGuyanano public registerHaitino public registerHeard & McDonald Islandsno public registerHungaryno public registerIcelandregister readIndonesiaregister readIranregister closedIraqno public registerJamaicano public registerJordanno public registerKiribatino public registerKuwaitno public registerLaosno public registerLatviaregister readLebanonno public registerLesothono public registerLiberiano public registerLibyano public registerMacauregister readMadagascarno public registerMalawino public registerMaldivesno public registerMaliregister readMarshall Islandsregister readMartiniqueunder another regimeMauritaniano public registerMauritiusregister closedMayotteunder another regimeMicronesiaregister closedMoldovaregister readMongoliaregister readMontenegroregister readMontserratregister closedMozambiqueno public registerMyanmarno public registerNamibiano public registerNauruunclearNepalno public registerNew Caledoniaunder another regimeNicaraguano public registerNigerregister readNiueno public registerNorfolk Islandunder another regimeNorth Koreano public registerNorth Macedoniano public registerNorthern Mariana Islandsunder another regimeNorwayregister readOmanno public registerPakistanregister closedPalauno public registerPalestineno public registerPapua New Guinearegister closedPitcairn Islandsno public registerPuerto RicounclearRepublic of the Congounder another regimeRéunionunder another regimeRomaniano public registerRussiaregister readRwandano public registerSamoano public registerSan Marinoregister closedSão Tomé & Príncipeno public registerSenegalregister closedSierra Leoneregister readSint Maartenunder another regimeSlovakiano public registerSolomon Islandsregister readSomaliaunclearSouth Georgia & South Sandwich Islandsno public registerSouth Sudanno public registerSri Lankano public registerSt. Barthélemyunder another regimeSt. Helenano public registerSt. Kitts & Nevisregister closedSt. Luciaregister readSt. Martinunder another regimeSt. Pierre & Miquelonunder another regimeSt. Vincent & Grenadinesregister readSudanno public registerSurinameno public registerSvalbard & Jan Mayenunder another regimeSwedenregister readSyriano public registerTaiwanregister readTajikistanno public registerTanzaniano public registerTimor-Lesteno public registerTogoregister readTokelauunder another regimeTongano public registerTrinidad & Tobagoregister readTunisiano public registerTurkmenistanno public registerTurks & Caicos Islandsno public registerTuvaluno public registerU.S. Outlying Islandsno public registerU.S. Virgin Islandsunder another regimeUgandano public registerUruguayregister closedVanuaturegister closedVatican Cityregister readVenezuelaunclearVietnamno public registerWallis & Futunaunder another regimeWestern Saharano public registerYemenunclearZambiano public register